英文不規則動詞,三態變化整理!A-Z排列

英文不規則動詞,三態變化整理!A-Z排列

英文不規則動詞三態變化整理來囉!英文不規則動詞叫做Irregular Verbs,也就是現在式、過去式、過去分詞,可能都不太一樣,並不是在動詞尾巴加上-ed 就可以了,而是要去記住它的三態變化的,這種就叫做英文不規則動詞。

本篇文章整理各種英文不規則動詞的三態變化,並按照英文字母排列。

1.什麼是英文不規則動詞?

既然有不規則動詞(Irregular Verbs),那就有規則動詞(regular verbs)啦!

規則動詞(regular verbs)例如work,work的三態分別為:

Work – worked – worked

過去式跟過去分詞,只要分別在字尾加上ed就可以了,這就是規則動詞(regular verbs)。

而不規則動詞(Irregular Verbs)例如Go,Go的三態分別為:

Go -went – gone

Go的過去式跟過去分詞,並不是在字尾加上ed那麼簡單,而是不規則變化的,這種英文動詞就是不規則動詞(Irregular Verbs)。

而學英文,一定要記住英文不規則動詞的三態變化,否則你在聽別人講英文的時候,會以為對方講的是一個新的單字,其實對方可能只是在講某個動詞的過去式,或是過去分詞而已,而你因為沒有記住英文不規則動詞的三態變化,可能會以為是一個新的單字而產生困擾喔!

2.英文不規則動詞三態變化(Irregular Verbs)整理

下面整理英文不規則動詞三態各種變化,趕快記下來吧!

下方左至右順序依次為:現在式 – 過去式 – 過去分詞:

awake – awoke – awoken
be – was, were – been
beat – beat – beaten
become – became – become
begin – began – begun
bend – bent – bent
bite – bit – bitten
blow – blew – blown
break – broke – broken
bring – brought – brought
burn – burned or burnt – burned or burnt
buy – bought – bought
catch – caught – caught
choose – chose – chosen
come – came – come
dig – dug – dug
do – did – done
draw – drew – drawn
dream – dreamed or dreamt – dreamed or dreamt
drive – drove – driven
drink – drank – drunk
eat – ate – eaten
fall – fell – fallen
feel – felt – felt
fight – fought – fought
find – found – found
fly -flew -flown
forget -forgot -forgotten
forgive -forgave -forgiven
freeze -froze -frozen
get -got -got (gotten)
give -gave -given
go -went -gone
grow -grew -grown
hang -hung -hung
have -had -had
hear -heard -heard
hide -hid -hidden
hold -held -held
keep -kept -kept
know -knew -known
lay -laid -laid
lead -led -led
learn -learned or learnt -learned or learnt
leave -left -left
lend -lent -lent
lie -lay -lain
lose -lost -lost
make -made -made
mean -meant -meant
meet -met -met
pay -paid -paid
put -put -put
read -read -read(現在式跟過去式發音不同喔)
ride -rode -ridden
ring -rang -rung
rise -rose -risen
run -ran -run
say -said -said
see- saw -seen
sell -sold -sold
send -sent- sent
show -showed -showed or shown
sing -sang -sung
sink -sank -sunk
sit -sat -sat
sleep – slept- slept
speak -spoke -spoken
spend -spent -spent
stand -stood -stood
swim -swam -swum
take -took -taken
teach -taught -taught
tear -tore -torn
tell -told -told
think -thought -thought
throw -threw -thrown
understand -understood -understood
wake -woke -woken
wear -wore -worn
win -won- won
write -wrote -written

另外,英文副詞跟連接詞的所有用法,可以參考下面文章:

上面就是常見的英文不規則動詞三態變化整理,趕快記住吧,下次就不會以為是一個新的單字啦!

除了上面文章內容,你還可以參考下方更多相關英文教學。

更多英文字彙

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